European Installation Bus
Introduction
EIB is a communication protocol that allows all sensors and
actuators from different manufacturers to interact with each other and allow
them all to appear together in one human interface (one display software).
EIB (European Installation Bus) is one of the best-kept secrets in
the UK's electrical installation market, but a growing army of integrators,
installers, smart home enthusiasts, and users are finding it impossible to
ignore.
Originally thought of as a solution reserved for commercial
installations, EIB has come of age in the residential market with the release
of switches that look stylish in the British living room. A really integrated
house looks consistent from the front door to the master bedroom - with door
entry, light switches, audio controls, thermostats, all looking the same within
an EIB environment. The result is a highly-aspiration product that has great
value for the installer and occupier alike.
The vast majority of new EIB parts are now focused on the
residential market, and because of the huge number of manufacturers, there are
new product innovations being released every week. No other system has the
combined engineering and marketing resource of 140 companies to launch new
products at the rate that EIB does.
While other control systems can be excellent at doing one thing
well, they are often made to perform other functions as afterthoughts, with
bolt-on packages and modules.
They are also limited to doing this in the finishes, styles and colors
that are a particular manufacturer's idea of what the world should look like.
EIB is different; it delivers flexibility of aesthetic design in an open
standard that handles, amongst others, lighting, heating, blind and audio
control as a part of its native language.
What EIB does, it does very well, simply and reliably. Once
installed, EIB installations are rarely revisited except for program changes
and additions which are all opportunities for the integrator to 'stay in touch'
with the project. Also, EIB opens up both residential and commercial
opportunities for the broad-minded integrator, so ensuring a wide market place.
From a product point of view, the huge plethora of parts and
manufacturers of EIB is growing quickly. The integrator is not limited to a
single manufacturer's idea of how to make a project look and work, and this
flexibility means being able to provide a solution for almost any budget or
specification, both aesthetically and technically.
Historical Background
The EIB was founded in the late eighties by a number of major
European manufacturers such as Siemens, Gira, Jung, Merten, and ABB. The EIB
Association now policies and defines the strategy of EIB for the future. Historically
known as Instabus, EIB quickly became well-established in Europe. Being
scalable, it is suited to installations from flats to airports, and at last
count, is believed to be installed as a base level building control system in
more than 40% of all new-build commercial space in Germany. To complete the
delivery of a truly European Standard control system, EIB will become known as
'Konnex' as it combines the common protocols of BatiBus and EHS (European Home
system). As a result, in 2003, it became a European standard as part of the EN
50090 series.
With a large and growing number of companies manufacturing EIB
equipment - around 140 at the last count - the future of EIB as a dominant
technology is assured. This level of cross-company investment in a building
control protocol is unprecedented, and means EIB is here to stay. In the UK,
the use of EIB is about to explode as its advantage over other incumbent
systems becomes evident.
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